Background: Spontaneous coronary artery dissection (SCAD) represents an underdiagnosed yet critical etiology of acute coronary syndrome (ACS), predominantly affecting young individuals with minimal tr

Background: Percutaneous nephrolithotomy (PCNL) is the standard minimally invasive surgical modality for managing large and complex renal and proximal ureteric calculi. A comprehensive understanding o

Background: Postpartum anemia is a critical complication in the immediate postpartum period, significantly contributing to maternal morbidity and mortality, particularly in low- and middle-income coun

Background: Perspectives on serum uric acid (SUA) have evolved significantly over time. Originally considered a mere metabolic waste product of purine catabolism, recent evidence indicates that it pla

Objective: This review aims to provide an overview of existing research on antepartum depression (APD), also known as prenatal or perinatal depression. APD refers to depressive episodes that occur dur

Objective: To compare fine particulate matter (PM2.5) exposure patterns and associated respiratory and cardiovascular health risks in New Delhi, India, and Bishkek, Kyrgyzstan, with particular attenti

Background: Uterine fibroids (leiomyomas) are the most common benign tumors of the female reproductive tract and may occasionally complicate pregnancy. Although the majority of fibroids remain asympto

Background: Choosing a medical specialty is one of the most important decisions for young doctors. In addition to affecting their personal and professional lives, this choice has an impact on the heal

Objectives: This study aimed to determine the median lethal dose (LD₅₀) of Naja ashei venom in BALB/c mice following intraperitoneal, intramuscular, and subcutaneous administration, and to evaluate as

Background: Surgical site infections (SSIs) constitute a significant source of postoperative morbidity and mortality globally. Furthermore, SSIs are associated with elevated healthcare expenditures an

Objective: To evaluate the emergency department (ED) and in-hospital outcomes of patients presenting with prehospital hypotension and to identify prognostic factors associated with mortality. Design:

Background: Appendicular mass, a common complication of acute appendicitis, typically develops after three days of symptom onset. Management strategies vary from surgical intervention to conservative

Background: Hemoglobinopathies represent a prevalent category of inherited genetic disorders characterized by disruptions in the biosynthesis of one or more globin polypeptide chains constituting the

Introductions: Laparoscopic cholecystectomy represents the established therapeutic modality for symptomatic cholelithiasis. Postoperative analgesia requirements and the duration of postoperative hospi

Background: acute appendicitis is a common abdominal disease often resolved through surgical removal of the appendix (appendectomy). Post-surgical tissue analysis (histopathology) of the appendix freq